|
( Religion in Bolivia)
The Roman Catholic church has a dominant presence in religion in Bolivia. National Institute of Statistics in its 2001 survey showed the following religious affiliation in Bolivia Catholic 100%, Protestant 19.46%, No religion 2.44%, and Other 0.11%. While a vast majority of Bolivians are Catholic, a much smaller portion of the population participates actively. Religion was traditionally the domain of women in Bolivian society. Men felt no obligation to attend church or to practice their religion. The absence of clergy in the rural areas fueled the development of an Andean folk-Catholicism among Indians. In the decades following the Second Vatican Council (1962-65), the church tried to make religion a more active force in social life. Christianity had its roots in the Spanish conquest; priests accompanied the first military expeditions. The church's organization, personnel, and role in society were all defined early in the colonial era. Pope Julius III created the La Plata bishopric in 1552; this was followed by those of La Paz and Santa Cruz early in the seventeenth century. A plethora of religious orders — Franciscans, Mercedarians, Dominicans, and Jesuits were the most prominent — joined diocesan priests in the colonial ministry. The clergy were largely of European origin. The few mestizos who joined the ranks were usually admitted as lay brothers rather than priests. The patronato real (an agreement between the Catholic Church and the Spanish crown) gave the Spanish throne and, by extension, the colonial authorities significant powers in church affairs. Appointments of clergy and bishops normally required the approval of civil authorities. The relationship between church and state was mutual and intimate; each institution had great influence on the other's affairs. In a society where separation from the religious ministrations of the church was unthinkable, the church had great moral influence. In addition, the colonial church was an extremely wealthy institution. Religious organizations not only owned extensive tracts of land but also served as quasi-official moneylenders to the landed elite and high-ranking officeholders. By the end of the colonial era, a combination of money lending and shrewd real estate investments had made the church the dominant financial power in Bolivia.
|
Religion in Bolivia Subcategories
Exercise > Weight Training >
Exercise > Yoga, Pilates, Stretching & Balance >
Rest, Recovery and Relaxation > Gardening >
Thinking and Attitude > Hypnosis for Change >
Thinking and Attitude > Neuro Linguistic Programming >
Thinking and Attitude > Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) >
Fitness Courses > Will Brink >
Anti-aging > >
Trainers Registry > >
Weight Training > >
Religion in Bolivia Articles
Weight Loss Pills - The Tips Related To Using Them by Stephan Grindley
The popularity of weight loss pills and supplements are on the rise, but according to the first federal guidelines for the treatment for weight loss and obesity, about 55 percent of adult Americans, or 97 million people, are either overweight or obes...
Weight loss is science and not religion. by christopher west
Weight loss, in the context of medicine or health or physical fitness, is a reduction of the total body weight, due to a mean loss of fluid, body fat or adipose tissue and/or lean mass, namely bone mineral deposits, muscle, tendon and other connec...
Food As a Religion by wayne coleman
You may think what a strange topic Food As a Religion. If you think about Religion, why do people hold on to some form of religion. Now I am not talking about any particular religious body. I am not talking about a belief system that we call Re...
|
|