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( Physic) Medicine is the science and "art" of maintaining and restoring human health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of patients. The term is derived from the Latin ars medicina meaning the art of healing.[1][2]

The modern practice of medicine occurs at the many interfaces between the art of healing and various sciences. Medicine is directly connected to the health sciences and biomedicine. Broadly speaking, the term 'Medicine' today refers to the fields of clinical medicine, medical research and surgery, thereby covering the challenges of disease and injury.

The earliest type of medicine in most cultures was the use of empirical natural resources like plants (herbalism), animal parts and minerals. In all societies, including Western ones, there were also religious, ritual and magical resources. In aboriginal societies, there is a large scope of medical systems related to religious thinking, cultural experience, and natural resources. The religious ones more known are animism (the notion of inanimate objects having spirits); spiritualism (here meaning an appeal to gods or communion with ancestor spirits); shamanism (the vesting of an individual with mystic powers); and divination (the supposed obtaining of truth by magic means). The field of medical anthropology studies the various medical systems and their interaction with society, while prehistoric medicine addresses diagnosis and treatment in prehistoric times.

The practice of medicine developed gradually in ancient Egypt, Babylonia, India, China, Greece, Persia, the Islamic world, medieval Europe and early modern period in Persia (Rhazes and Avicenna), Spain (Abulcasis and Avenzoar), Syria/Egypt (Ibn al-Nafis, 13th century), Italy (Gabriele Falloppio, 16th century), England (William Harvey, 17th century). Medicine as it is now practiced largely developed during the 19th and 20th centuries in Germany (Rudolf Virchow, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, Robert Koch), Austria (Karl Landsteiner, Otto Loewi), United Kingdom (Edward Jenner, Alexander Fleming, Joseph Lister, Francis Crick), New Zealand (Maurice Wilkins), Australia (Howard Floery, Frank Macfarlane Burnet), Russia (Nikolai Korotkov), United States (William Williams Keen, Harvey Cushing, William Coley, James D. Watson), Italy (Salvador Luria), Switzerland (Alexandre Yersin), Japan (Kitasato Shibasaburo), and France (Jean-Martin Charcot, Claude Bernard, Louis Pasteur, Paul Broca and others). The new "scientific" or "experimental" medicine (where results are testable and repeatable) replaced early Western traditions of medicine, based on herbalism, the Greek "four humours" and other pre-modern theories.

Physic Subcategories

Physic Articles

Training program for health and physical (THPI) by Evan James
Work out program for strength and physical gain (THPI)

It is frequently hard to find a work out agenda that is explicit enough to pull off wholeness in addition to physical improvement in a general sense. Programs typically are oriented eithe...

Your Weight Lifting Successes Begin With Your Refrigerator by Gordon Chandler
The calendar is just about to roll us over into a new year. You spent the majority of 2008 telling yourself that a workout program was definitely in your future. Now unless you can get real active in the next couple of days that is not going to h...

Is Food a Cure For All That Ails You? by Becky Gillaspy
We are so blessed to live in an environment where food, a basic element of survival, is so abundant yet because of this abundance food has taken on a meaning beyond merely helping us exist, in fact by some it is viewed as a cure for all that ails. ...

Discover How Physical Activity Through out Life can be the Most Critical Shield Against Disease. by smith Poinl
Actually the “Activity” section of my e-book titled “Lifestyle Makeover for All Couch Potatoes” (see below) addresses this issue with a lot more details and practical ideas on how critical for anyone to remain active throughout life for over all pric...

Ideal Body Weight Is Exactly That, An Ideal by Paul Rodgers
All beautiful women, regardless of who finds them beautiful, represent values. Specifically they represent the values of those who find them beautiful. If you value health, you will find a woman with clear skin more beautiful than one with blemishes....

Learn Genuine State of The Art Top Secret Battle Proven Training Books and Personal Training Videos by Martin Day
Thank goodness, health and fitness is at the forefront of everyone’s mind these days, however, too many of us, just do not have the stamina to stay with a fitness program. Well, world renowned fitness, martial arts and self defense expert Martin Day ...

Your Physical Therapy and Recovery by James Knolan
Amateur and professional athletes alike both know that injury comes hand in hand with sports. Sports by its very nature are geared to push the limits of individuals to remain competitive. As boundaries are pushed, limits will be crossed. This is w...

Can Walking Reduce Your Taxes? by Simon Evans
In 2006, the total cost of health care in the United States was 2.1 trillion dollars,

which is more than the gross national product of China. Yes, we spend more on

healthcare than China spends on everything.

We’ve all heard ...

Inversion Table Therapy For Back Pain by Zul Rahman
What is inversion table?

Inversion table is an exercises table that is designed in such a way that your feet is placed higher than your head. Therefore it helps to reduces the negative eff...

Lida Capsules - A Remarkable Medication That Maintain Your Physical Fitness by Francis Adam
There are a lot of weight losing techniques & methods presented in the marketplace. There is an extensive choice for the people to select any of these products which can be simply available in the marketplace & as well with complete details is presen...

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