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( Natural law)
Natural law or the law of nature (Latin lex naturalis) is a theory that posits the existence of a law whose content is set by nature and that therefore has validity everywhere.[1] The phrase natural law is sometimes opposed to the positive law of a given political community, society, or nation-state, and thus can function as a standard by which to criticize that law. In natural law jurisprudence, on the other hand, the content of positive law cannot be known without some reference to the natural law (or something like it). Used in this way, natural law can be evoked to criticize decisions about the statutes, but less so to criticize the law itself. Some use natural law synonymously with natural justice or natural right (Latin ius naturale), although most contemporary political and legal theorists separate the two. Natural law theories have exercised a profound influence on the development of English common law,[2] and have featured greatly in the philosophies of Thomas Aquinas, Francisco Suárez, Richard Hooker, Thomas Hobbes, Hugo Grotius, Samuel von Pufendorf, and John Locke. Because of the intersection between natural law and natural rights, it has been cited as a component in United States Declaration of Independence. The use of natural law, in its various incarnations, has varied widely through its history. There are a number of different theories of natural law, differing from each other with respect to the role that morality plays in determining the authority of legal norms. This article will deal with its usages separately rather than attempt to unify them into a single theory. Aristotle's association with natural law is due largely to the interpretation given to his works by Thomas Aquinas.[5] This was based on Aquinas's conflation of natural law and natural right, the latter of which Aristotle posits in Book V of the Nicomachean Ethics (= Book IV of the Eudemian Ethics). Aquinas's influence was such as to affect a number of early translations of these passages,[6] though more recent translations render them more literally.[7] Aristotle notes that natural justice is a species of political justice, viz. the scheme of distributive and corrective justice that would be established under the best political community;[8] were this to take the form of law, this could be called a natural law, though Aristotle does not discuss this and suggests in the Politics that the best regime may not rule by law at all.[9]
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Natural law Subcategories
Natural law Articles
How to Apply Natural Mineral Makeup to Bring Out Your Flawless Beauty by Gail Gallegos
The basics of your flawless beauty begins with a clean, healthy and even-toned complexion. First, lets deal with clean skin. Dirt, oils and dead skin cells can greatly affect the way the appearance of healthy skin looks. So step one begins with a goo...
Choose Bath Oils For Your Skin & Make Your Skin Flawless! by Elizabeth Boardman
Saving time has always been an issue with today's fast changing world. This can be observed with the amount of instant food available on the market or in the fast services that are emerging. With today's busy schedules, body care is often neglected w...
Acne Medications: Keep Your Skin Flawless by michel van
It is the desire for everyone to look beautiful. Therefore to look beautiful it is essential that you emphasize on the fact that you have to take out some time for yourself you’re your daily job and make a separate schedule for skin care treatment fo...
Immune Support - Natural Defence System by Nutrovita1 Nutrovita1
No one likes being sick. We all want to feel good and enjoy life. With the ever increasing threat of newer and deadlier diseases everyday, it is more important now than ever before to keep your body healthy and strong so that you can fight these terr...
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