|
( Brunei)
Brunei Darussalam, (pronounced /bru?'na?/ in English) officially the State of Brunei, Abode of Peace (Malay Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi ???? ?????????), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo, in Southeast Asia. Apart from its coastline with the South China Sea it is completely surrounded by the state of Sarawak, Malaysia, and in fact it is separated into two parts by Limbang, which is part of Sarawak. Brunei, the remnant of a very powerful sultanate, regained its independence from the United Kingdom on 1 January 1984. The Sultanate of Brunei was very powerful from the fourteenth to the sixteenth century.[citation needed] Its realm extended over the coastal regions of modern-day Sarawak and Sabah, the Sulu archipelago, and the islands off the northwest tip of Borneo. European influence gradually brought an end to this regional power. Later, there was a brief war with Spain, in which Brunei's capital was occupied. Eventually the sultanate was victorious but lost territories to Spain. The decline of the Bruneian Empire culminated in the nineteenth century when Brunei lost much of its territory to the White Rajahs of Sarawak, resulting in its current small landmass and separation into two parts. Brunei was a British protectorate from 1888 to 1984. Brunei was occupied by Japan from 1941 to 1945 during World War II There was a small rebellion against the monarchy during the 1960s, which was suppressed by the United Kingdom. This event became known as the Brunei Revolt and was partly responsible for the failure to create the North Borneo Federation. The rebellion also affected Brunei's decision to opt out of the Malaysian Federation and was the first stage of the Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation.
|
Brunei Subcategories
Brunei Articles
French Chic, it's easy, n'est-pas? by Isla Campbell
Carla Brunei has burst onto the scene in her new role as the French First Lady and has taken to the world’s centre stage as perhaps only an ex-supermodel could. After a visit to the UK, predictable comparisons were made in the UK’s media betwee...
|
|